Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration, also known as age-related macular degeneration (AMD), is a common eye condition that affects the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp central vision. It is a leading cause of vision loss in people over the age of 50. There are two main types of macular degeneration:
Dry Macular Degeneration:
This is the most common form, accounting for about 90% of cases. It is characterized by the presence of yellow deposits, known as drusen, in the macula. Dry macular degeneration progresses slowly and can cause gradual central vision loss.
Wet Macular Degeneration:
This form is less common but more severe. It involves the growth of abnormal blood vessels beneath the retina, which can leak fluid and blood, leading to rapid and significant vision loss if left untreated.
Diagnosing macular degeneration involves a comprehensive eye examination, which may include the following:
Visual Acuity Test: This test measures your ability to see details at various distances.
Dilated Eye Examination: The eye care professional examines the back of your eye, including the macula, using special instruments after dilating your pupils.
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): This non-invasive imaging test provides detailed cross-sectional images of the retina, allowing for the detection of macular changes.
Our personalized management strategies aim to slow down the progression of macular degeneration and optimize your remaining vision. We offer the following services:
Treatment and referral options: Depending on the type and severity of macular degeneration, we provide access to the latest treatment options, including anti-VEGF injections and laser photocoagulation. These interventions target abnormal blood vessel growth and fluid leakage, reducing vision loss.
Low Vision Aids: Our team understands the challenges associated with macular degeneration and offers a range of low vision aids and assistive technologies to maximize your visual capabilities. We provide guidance on magnifiers, reading aids, and adaptive devices tailored to your specific needs.
Nutritional Recommendations: We offer advice on nutritional supplements that may help slow the progression of macular degeneration. Our experts guide you on incorporating vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants into your diet to support macular health.
Ongoing Monitoring: Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor the progression of macular degeneration and make any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan. We provide comprehensive care and ongoing support to address any concerns and ensure optimal vision management.
Early detection and regular eye examinations are crucial in managing macular degeneration. If you experience any symptoms or are at risk, it is important to consult with an eye care professional for proper evaluation, diagnosis, and personalized treatment recommendations. They can provide guidance on lifestyle modifications, vision aids, and ongoing monitoring to help preserve your vision and quality of life.